Fresh Orange Juice Recipe: How to Make the Best Homemade OJ

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Once you taste fresh-squeezed orange juice, it is hard to go back to the carton. Homemade OJ is brighter, sweeter and full of real orange flavor. And with this orange juice recipe, it takes only a few minutes.

You do not need fancy equipment. You can make great orange juice with a citrus juicer, a regular juicer, a blender or even your hands. Below, I’ll walk you through which oranges taste best, how many you need, step-by-step methods, how to avoid bitter juice, how to store it and fun blends to try.

Fresh Orange Juice Recipe

Ingredients (Makes 1 Glass, About 8 oz)

  • 3 to 4 medium juicing oranges (Valencia is best)
  • Ice (optional)
  • Pinch of salt (optional, brings out the sweetness)

For a Pitcher (About 32 oz)

  • 12 to 16 medium oranges

Equipment

  • Citrus juicer, reamer or handheld squeezer (or see the other methods below)
  • Sharp knife and cutting board
  • Fine mesh strainer (optional)

Instructions

  1. Wash the oranges. Rinse under running water. The FDA advises washing produce before you cut it.
  2. Warm and roll. Use room-temperature oranges and roll each one firmly on the counter.
  3. Cut in half across the middle.
  4. Juice each half. Press onto a citrus juicer cone or squeeze in a handheld squeezer. Stop when the juice slows to avoid bitterness.
  5. Strain if you like. Pour through a fine mesh strainer for pulp-free juice.
  6. Serve right away. Pour over ice or into a chilled glass.

The best orange juice is made with ripe, room-temperature oranges and drunk within minutes.

Best Oranges for Orange Juice

Most people get this part of a orange juice recipe wrong at first.

Infographic of the best oranges for an orange juice recipe
Mix varieties for the best-tasting homemade OJ.
OrangeTaste in juiceBest season (U.S.)
ValenciaSweet, rich and balancedSpring and summer
NavelSweet, but turns bitter after about 30 minutesWinter
Cara CaraLow acid, sweet, berry-likeWinter
Blood orangeRaspberry notes, deep redWinter
HamlinMild and sweetLate fall and winter
Tangerine and mandarinVery sweetWinter

Pro tip: If you only have navel oranges, drink the juice right away or mix it with tangerines. Navel oranges contain a compound called limonin that makes juice turn bitter as it sits.

How to Make Orange Juice: 4 Methods

This matters more than you might think for a good orange juice recipe.

Method 1: Citrus Juicer (Best)

An electric or manual citrus juicer is the fastest and easiest way. It squeezes the juice and leaves the bitter peel behind. See our orange juicer guide for the best options.

Method 2: Regular Juicer (Masticating or Centrifugal)

  1. Peel the oranges, leaving a little white pith if you like.
  2. Cut into segments that fit your juicer.
  3. Juice and stir.

This method is great if you want to add carrots, ginger or other produce.

Method 3: Blender

  1. Peel the oranges and remove seeds.
  2. Blend the segments for 20 to 30 seconds.
  3. Strain through a fine mesh strainer or nut milk bag.

The blender method gives a thicker juice. For full instructions, see our guide on how to make orange juice without a juicer.

Method 4: By Hand

  1. Roll and cut the orange.
  2. Squeeze each half over a strainer set on a bowl.
  3. Use a fork to twist inside the flesh for more juice.

It takes more effort but works anywhere.

How Many Oranges for Orange Juice?

Amount of juiceMedium oranges needed
1/2 cup (4 oz)2 oranges
1 cup (8 oz)3 to 4 oranges
2 cups (16 oz)6 to 8 oranges
4 cups (32 oz)12 to 16 oranges
1/2 gallon (64 oz)24 to 32 oranges

Large, juicy Valencias may need fewer. Small or dry oranges may need more.

Pulp or No Pulp?

  • Lots of pulp: Skip the strainer. Some citrus juicers have a “high pulp” setting.
  • Some pulp: Use a coarse strainer.
  • No pulp: Use a fine mesh strainer and press gently.

Pulp adds a little fiber and texture. Whole oranges still have more fiber than any juice.

The Short Version

  • Valencia oranges make the sweetest, most classic orange juice.
  • You need about 3 to 4 medium oranges per 8-ounce glass.
  • Room-temperature, rolled oranges give the most juice.
  • Drink navel orange juice fast before it turns bitter.

How to Make Orange Juice Taste Better

  • Mix varieties. Combine Valencia with a tangerine or Cara Cara.
  • Add a pinch of salt. It boosts sweetness without adding sugar.
  • Chill your glass, not the oranges, before juicing.
  • Do not over-press. Squeezing into the white pith adds bitterness.
  • Add a squeeze of lemon or lime if the juice tastes flat.
  • Avoid adding sugar. Ripe oranges are naturally sweet.

5 Easy Orange Juice Blends

Basket of fresh oranges for homemade orange juice
Heavy, firm oranges give the most juice.

1. Orange Carrot Ginger Juice

  • 3 oranges, peeled
  • 3 carrots
  • 1/2-inch ginger

Use a regular juicer. Bright and zesty.

2. Orange Pineapple Juice

  • 2 oranges
  • 1 cup pineapple

Tropical and sweet. Try our pineapple juice recipe too.

3. Orange Cranberry Juice

Mix 3 parts fresh orange juice with 1 part fresh cranberry juice. See our cranberry juice recipe.

4. Orange Mango Juice

Blend 1 peeled mango with 1 cup orange juice, then strain. Read our mango juice recipe for tips.

5. Sparkling Orange Cooler

Fill a glass halfway with fresh OJ and top with sparkling water and mint.

Orange Juice Nutrition

Fresh orange juice is rich in vitamin C and also provides potassium and folate. You can explore detailed nutrition numbers in USDA FoodData Central. The NIH Office of Dietary Supplements explains why vitamin C matters.

Keep in mind that orange juice has natural sugar and less fiber than whole oranges. The Dietary Guidelines for Americans recommend that most of your fruit come from whole fruit, with juice as an extra.

How to Store Fresh Orange Juice

  • Fridge: Pour into a glass bottle, fill to the top, seal and refrigerate. Drink within 2 to 3 days for the best taste.
  • Freezer: Freeze in ice cube trays or freezer-safe containers with room to expand. Use within 3 to 4 months. Learn more in our guide on whether you can freeze orange juice.
  • Shake before serving, since it separates.

Homemade juice is not pasteurized. The FDA advises extra care for young children, older adults, pregnant people and anyone with a weakened immune system.

Fresh vs Store-Bought Orange Juice

FactorFresh orange juiceStore-bought orange juice
TasteBright, vibrantConsistent, sometimes flat
ProcessingNonePasteurized
Shelf life2 to 3 daysWeeks
AdditivesNoneSome brands add flavor packs or calcium
CostDepends on orange pricesOften cheaper per ounce

What Not to Do

  1. Using cold oranges. You will get less juice.
  2. Pressing too hard. Bitter oil from the peel ends up in the glass.
  3. Letting navel juice sit. It can turn bitter quickly.
  4. Juicing unwashed fruit. Germs on the peel can end up in the juice.
  5. Adding sugar to ripe oranges. Taste first.

Orange Juice Serving Ideas

  • Breakfast classic: Serve with eggs and toast.
  • Brunch mimosa bar: Offer fresh OJ with sparkling wine or sparkling water.
  • Orange juice ice pops: Freeze OJ in molds with orange segments.
  • Smoothies: Use OJ instead of water for extra flavor.
  • Cooking: Use fresh OJ in glazes for chicken, salmon or carrots.

Curious about pairing OJ with other drinks? Read our posts on coffee and orange juice and orange juice and milk.

Orange Juice for Kids

Kids love fresh OJ. Keep portions small, around 4 ounces, and serve it with a meal. Many families dilute it with water. Whole oranges are still the best choice for daily fruit because of their fiber.

Orange Juice Calories and Sugar at a Glance

Here is a rough look at one 8-ounce glass of fresh, unsweetened orange juice. Values vary with the fruit, so check USDA FoodData Central for exact numbers.

NutrientApproximate amount per 8 oz
CaloriesAbout 110
Natural sugarAbout 20 g
Vitamin CMore than 100% of the daily value
PotassiumAbout 10% of the daily value
FiberLess than 1 g (more with pulp)

To make your glass lighter, try a 6-ounce pour, mix it with sparkling water or blend in a little carrot juice.

How to Make Orange Juice for a Crowd

Hosting brunch? Here is an easy plan for about 8 people.

  1. Buy about 30 to 35 juicing oranges. This makes roughly 2 quarts of juice.
  2. Leave them out overnight so they are at room temperature.
  3. Set up a station with a cutting board, knife, citrus juicer and large pitcher.
  4. Cut all the oranges first, then juice them in one go.
  5. Strain half the juice if some guests prefer no pulp, and serve two pitchers.
  6. Chill the pitchers in the fridge or set them in a bowl of ice.
  7. Add garnishes like orange slices, mint or a splash of sparkling water.

A lever press or electric juicer with a press arm makes this job quick. See our cast iron juicer guide for a fast, no-power option.

How to Make Pulp-Free Orange Juice

If your family wants silky smooth OJ:

  1. Juice the oranges with a low-pulp setting if your juicer has one.
  2. Pour the juice through a fine mesh strainer.
  3. For extra-smooth juice, strain a second time through a strainer lined with a thin, clean kitchen towel.
  4. Stir before serving, since some fine pulp may settle.

Save the pulp for muffins or smoothies so nothing goes to waste.

Orange Juice Through the Seasons

  • Winter: Navel, Cara Cara and blood oranges are at their best. Mix them for color and flavor.
  • Spring: Late navels and early Valencias overlap, so you can blend both.
  • Summer: Valencias shine. They are sweet, juicy and stay sweet longer after juicing.
  • Fall: Supplies can be thinner. Look for imported Valencias or mix oranges with tangerines.

Quick Orange Juice Tips From Our Kitchen

  • Buy oranges by weight, not size. Heavier oranges hold more juice.
  • Store whole oranges in the fridge, then warm them before juicing.
  • Juice right before you eat, not the night before, for the brightest flavor.
  • Add a splash of lemon if your oranges taste flat or overly sweet.

Orange Juice Recipe: Questions Readers Ask

How many oranges does it take to make a glass of orange juice?

About 3 to 4 medium oranges make an 8-ounce glass. Juicy Valencia oranges may need fewer.

What are the best oranges for juicing?

Valencia oranges are the top choice for sweet, balanced juice. Navel, Cara Cara, blood oranges and tangerines are also great.

Why does my fresh orange juice taste bitter?

Navel oranges can turn bitter as the juice sits, and pressing into the white pith adds bitter flavors. Drink navel juice right away and press gently.

Can I make orange juice in a blender?

Yes. Peel the oranges, blend the segments and strain the mixture. Without straining, you will get a thick, pulpy drink.

How long does homemade orange juice last?

Fresh orange juice keeps for 2 to 3 days in a sealed container in the fridge. It tastes best on the day you make it.

Putting It All Together

This fresh orange juice recipe is simple: pick ripe, room-temperature oranges, roll them, cut them across the middle, juice them gently and drink right away. Valencia oranges give the sweetest juice, and a pinch of salt or a splash of tangerine can make it even better.

Try one of our five blends this weekend, and if you are shopping for equipment, check our orange juicer guide. For more fresh ideas, explore our juicer recipes.